Generalised osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis affecting multiple joints across the body.
Overview
Generalised osteoarthritis is wear affecting several joints, commonly the hands, knees, hips and spine. While there is no cure, exercise, weight management and pain strategies markedly improve function and quality of life.
Symptoms
- Pain and stiffness in multiple joints
- Stiffness after rest that eases with movement
- Reduced function in everyday tasks
- Bony swellings in affected joints
Causes
- Age-related cartilage wear
- Genetic predisposition
- Cumulative joint loading and previous injuries
Treatment
- Regular exercise and strengthening
- Weight management
- Pain management and pacing
- Joint-specific treatment as needed