Shoulder osteoarthritis
Wear of the shoulder joint causing pain and progressive stiffness.
Overview
Shoulder osteoarthritis is wear of the cartilage in the ball-and-socket joint, leading to pain, stiffness and reduced movement. Exercise and load management help maintain function, with joint replacement an option for advanced cases.
Symptoms
- Deep shoulder pain and stiffness
- Grinding or clicking with movement
- Reduced range, especially rotation
- Pain at night and with activity
Causes
- Age-related cartilage wear
- Previous injury or instability
- Cumulative joint loading
Treatment
- Strengthening and range-of-motion exercise
- Activity modification and pain management
- Injection for symptom relief
- Joint replacement opinion for advanced disease