6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT)

Purpose

Self-paced distance covered during six minutes of walking, a measure of functional walking capacity.

Equipment

Measured 30 m corridor when using ATS protocol, cones, stopwatch, pulse oximeter and monitoring resources as appropriate

Protocol

Use standardized 6-minute instructions, turns and encouragement; record total distance, pauses, symptoms, and relevant physiological observations. Follow safety and cessation standards.

Interpretation

Greater distance generally means greater measured walking capacity. Interpretation and meaningful change depend on diagnosis and protocol.

Safety

Screen contraindications and exertional symptoms; record SpO₂ and other relevant safety observations according to local protocol.

Frequently asked questions

What does the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) measure?

Self-paced distance covered during six minutes of walking, a measure of functional walking capacity.

How should I interpret 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) results?

Greater distance generally means greater measured walking capacity. Interpretation and meaningful change depend on diagnosis and protocol.